ACCA真題是學員掌握的一部分，可以了解考試的重難點，還可以掌握考試的答題技巧。ACCA考試掌握知識點很有必要，對知識點的運用才是通過考試的關鍵。

5. [單選題]Hindberg is a car retailer. On 1 April 2014, Hindberg sold a car to Latterly on the following terms:

A. Latterly paid $12,650 (half of the cost) on 1 April 2014 and would pay the remaining $12,650 on 31 March 2016 (two years after the sale). Hindberg’s cost of capital is 10% per annum.

B. What is the total amount which Hindberg should credit to profit or loss in respect of this transaction in the year ended 31 March 2015?

C. $23,105

D. $23,000

E. $20,909

F. $24,150

6. [單選題]C Co uses material B, which has a current market price of $0·80 per kg. In a linear program, where the objective is to maximise profit, the shadow price of material B is $2 per kg. The following statements have been made:

A. (i) Contribution will be increased by $2 for each additional kg of material B purchased at the current market price

B. (ii) The maximum price which should be paid for an additional kg of material B is $2

C. (iii) Contribution will be increased by $1·20 for each additional kg of material B purchased at the current market price

D. (iv) The maximum price which should be paid for an additional kg of material B is $2·80

E. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

F. (ii) only

G. (ii) and (iii)

H. (i) only

I. (i) and (iv)

5、正確答案 ：F

解析：At 31 March 2015, the deferred consideration of $12,650 would need to be discounted by 10% for one year to $11,500 (effectively deferring a finance cost of $1,150). The total amount credited to profit or loss would be $24,150 (12,650 + 11,500).

6、正確答案 ：I

解析：Statement (ii) is wrong as it reflects the common misconception that the shadow price is the maximum price which should be paid, rather than the maximum extra over the current purchase price.

Statement (iii) is wrong but could be thought to be correct if (ii) was wrongly assumed to be correct.

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