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1. [單選題]A corporate taxpayer has under-reported its taxable revenue in 2002 and hence underpaid value added tax (VAT) and enterprise income tax (EIT). In 2014, the taxpayer was charged by the tax authority with committing an act of tax evasion in 2002.

A. Which of the following statements is correct?

B. The taxpayer must pay the additional taxes due, plus a late payment surcharge and a penalty

C. There is no need for the taxpayer to pay any additional taxes, late payment surcharge or penalty as the statute of limitation is ten years

D. The taxpayer must pay the additional taxes, but no late payment surcharge or penalty as the statute of limitation is ten years for late payment surcharge and penalties

E. The taxpayer must pay the additional taxes and a late payment surcharge but not a penalty as the statute of limitation is five years for penalties

2. [單選題]C Co uses material B, which has a current market price of $0·80 per kg. In a linear program, where the objective is to maximise profit, the shadow price of material B is $2 per kg. The following statements have been made:

A. (i) Contribution will be increased by $2 for each additional kg of material B purchased at the current market price

B. (ii) The maximum price which should be paid for an additional kg of material B is $2

C. (iii) Contribution will be increased by $1·20 for each additional kg of material B purchased at the current market price

D. (iv) The maximum price which should be paid for an additional kg of material B is $2·80

E. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

F. (ii) only

G. (ii) and (iii)

H. (i) only

I. (i) and (iv)

3. [單選題]Hindberg is a car retailer. On 1 April 2014, Hindberg sold a car to Latterly on the following terms:

A. Latterly paid $12,650 (half of the cost) on 1 April 2014 and would pay the remaining $12,650 on 31 March 2016 (two years after the sale). Hindberg’s cost of capital is 10% per annum.

B. What is the total amount which Hindberg should credit to profit or loss in respect of this transaction in the year ended 31 March 2015?

C. $23,105

D. $23,000

E. $20,909

F. $24,150

4. [單選題]10 What would the company’s profit become after the correction of the above errors?

A. $634,760

B. $624,760

C. $624,440

D. $625,240

5. [單選題]13 Which of the following correctly describes the imprest system for operating petty cash?

A. A

B. All expenditure out of petty cash must be supported by a properly authorised voucher.

C. A regular equal amount of cash is transferred into petty cash.

D. The exact amount of expenditure out of petty cash is reimbursed at intervals.

E. A budget is fixed for a period which petty cash expenditure must not exceed.

1、正確答案 ：E

解析：

Per Article 86 of the Tax Collection and Administrative Law, the statute of limitation for an administrative penalty on non-compliances is five years.

2、正確答案 ：I

解析：

Statement (ii) is wrong as it reflects the common misconception that the shadow price is the maximum price which should be paid, rather than the maximum extra over the current purchase price.

Statement (iii) is wrong but could be thought to be correct if (ii) was wrongly assumed to be correct.

3、正確答案 ：F

解析：

At 31 March 2015, the deferred consideration of $12,650 would need to be discounted by 10% for one year to $11,500 (effectively deferring a finance cost of $1,150). The total amount credited to profit or loss would be $24,150 (12,650 + 11,500).

4、正確答案 ：D

解析：630,000 – 4,320 – 440

5、正確答案 ：D

The exact amount of expenditure out of petty cash is reimbursed at intervals.

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