ACCA TX知識點Personal pension schemes(PPS)個人養老金?

ACCA TX稅務的學習內容有很多,學員需要掌握各種相關稅務的學習。其中個人養老金是學習的重點,學員要學會掌握其中的重要考點,才能夠更清楚的去做題,去運用。ACCA TX知識點Personal pension schemes(PPS)個人養老金?


Personal pension schemes(PPS):個人養老金,任何人都可以繳personal pension scheme,Tax relief limitation。

The maximum amount of contributions attracting tax relief made by an individual in a tax year is the higher of:£3,600 or relevant UK earnings

Relevant UK eamings=Trading profit + Employment income + Income from furnished holiday lettings .

Method of giving relief

1)Basic rate limit:31,785+Gross gift aid donation

Higher rate limit: 150,000+ Gross gift aid donation

2)Personal pension schemes(PPS)is paid net of 20%

3) Adjusted net income = net income-Gross gift aid donation-Gross personal pension contribution Adjusted net income 對應找PA

Occupational pension schemes職位養老金:雇主繳納,員工也可繳納

2種類型:Final salary & Money purchase.

ACCA考試

Tax relief for OPS

a ) Employer's contributions are deductible under employer's trading profit

b) Employee's contributions are deductible under employment income, but the amount that can be deducted is limited to relevant earnings.

Annual allowance

1)PPS+OPS≤40,000,對雇主雇員都是。(2013/14,50,000,,2014/15,40000)

2)沒有用完的4W額度,可以順延至未來3年。前提:個人在這幾年里參與pension scheme。先用當年的額度,再用之前留下的額度。

3)PPS+OPS,lifetime allowance currently stands at £1,250,000.對雇主雇員都是超出部分要征收額外的稅。

Annual allowance charge

1)超出免稅額范圍的要交稅charge

2)稅率額的Rate選取同個稅,只是treating the excess contributions as an extra amount of non-savings income received by the individual.

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