ACCA-FA規管機構及會計恒等式
1)In the SOFP
? Assets = Liability + Equity
2)In the SOPL
Income - Expense = Profit (最終轉到資產負債表中的equity)
Opening inventory+purchase-closing inventory=cost of sale COST/COS
3)利潤表和資產負債表的關系
對于sole trader 和partnership而言:
Capital at year beginning + New capital + Profit this year /-loss - Drawings = Capital at year end
對于公司而言:
Opening equity+new share issued+profit/-loss-dividend=closing equity
Regulatory Framework
1)IFRS foundation 國際會計師聯合會
? Create a set of global accounting standards
? 推廣,與地方兼容
2)IASB國際會計準則理事會(由其z制定IFRS):
? Develop and approve 修正
? Issue/ formulate IFRSs
3)IFRS advisory council 國際會計準則咨詢委員會
? 對準則有疑問反饋給咨詢委員會,由咨詢委員會反饋給IASB
4)IFRS interpretation committee 國際會計準則解釋委員會
? To issue guidance on the application of IFRSs
? 反饋給IASB后,IASB看是否共性問題,如是修改IFRS,如果不是只是大家有疑問通過解釋委員會發布對該準則的一些解釋







